Direct answer
Generic ownership is lawful; unauthorized control of someone else’s pooled asset is the risk.
A pallet purchased from a manufacturer, distributor or authorized reseller can ordinarily be owned and transferred subject to the sale terms. A rented or pooled pallet does not become yours simply because it arrives at your dock or appears in a second-hand lot.
Property, contract, theft and conversion rules vary by jurisdiction and facts. This page explains asset-identification steps, not a legal conclusion about a particular pallet.
Why the question appears
The old “2021” search phrase is not a version of the law.
This URL is retained because people still search that wording. There was no universal 2021 rule making plastic-pallet ownership illegal. Confusion usually comes from pooled equipment: CHEP, for example, states that marked CHEP pallets remain its property and are not sold or transferred.
Identification
Check before accepting or paying
- Photograph every logo, “property of” statement, molded code, barcode, RFID label and color marking.
- Ask the seller for an invoice and written authority to transfer the pallets.
- Check whether the pallets belong to a returnable-asset program in your supplier agreement.
- If a pool is identified, use its official return or pickup channel.
- Do not remove marks, grind, modify or resell the asset while ownership is unresolved.
Named example
CHEP’s published ownership position
CHEP’s official US return page says its blue, marked pallets are CHEP property, are never sold and should not be bought, sold, exchanged, traded or discarded. That is a statement about CHEP equipment—not evidence that every blue pallet or every plastic pallet has the same owner.
Buying used pallets
Evidence to keep
- Seller’s legal name and contact details.
- Quantity, model, asset identifiers and photographs.
- Invoice stating that ownership is transferred.
- Confirmation that no third-party pool or lease claim applies.
- Agreed route for rejected, damaged or end-of-life pallets.
For product selection after ownership is confirmed, use the plastic pallet guide.
Primary sources
Ownership and scope references
- CHEP USA — pallet ownership and returnChecked 11 August 2026.
- IPPC — ISPM 15, Regulation of wood packaging material in international tradeChecked 11 August 2026.
Common questions
FAQ
Is it illegal to own a plastic pallet?
Not generally. Ownership depends on how the pallet was acquired and whether it is a sold asset, rented equipment or part of a pool. Keep legitimate purchase or transfer records.
Can I sell a CHEP pallet?
CHEP states that its marked pallets remain CHEP property and are not sold. Arrange return or collection through CHEP rather than reselling, altering or recycling them.
What should I do with an unidentified pooled pallet?
Do not assume that possession transfers ownership. Record the identifying marks and contact the named pool or your supplier for return instructions.
Are plastic pallets covered by ISPM 15?
ISPM 15 regulates raw-wood packaging material. An all-plastic pallet is outside its scope, although other import and customer requirements can still apply.
Unsupported references to generic state “container theft” statutes and definitive legal outcomes were removed. The answer is now limited to documented asset ownership and practical return steps.