Quick comparison
Pallet dimensions in millimetres and inches
This directory separates a named pallet specification from a regional planning footprint. Use a named product’s published height only when that is the pallet you actually have.
| Reference | Metric dimensions | Imperial dimensions | Specification scope | Calculator preset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| North American 48 × 40 footprint | 1219.2 × 1016 mm | 48 × 40 in | Height and capacity vary by design. | Use US 48 × 40 |
| EPAL 1 | 1200 × 800 × 144 mm | 47.24 × 31.50 × 5.67 in | Published EPAL product specification. | Use EPAL 1 |
| EPAL 2 | 1200 × 1000 × 162 mm | 47.24 × 39.37 × 6.38 in | Published EPAL industrial product specification. | Use EPAL 2 |
| Australian pooled footprint | 1165 × 1165 mm | 45.87 × 45.87 in | Common footprint; height varies by product. | Use AU footprint |
| JPR / JIS 11-type | 1100 × 1100 × 144 mm | 43.31 × 43.31 × 5.67 in | Japanese 11-type reference. | Use 11-type |
Before you calculate
A footprint is not a complete pallet specification
Length and width tell a layout tool how much floor area the pallet occupies. They do not determine pallet height, deck and runner construction, fork-entry geometry, material, condition, certification or safe load. EPAL 1 and EPAL 2 are named products with published dimensions; a generic 48 × 40 in or 1165 × 1165 mm footprint can describe many different products.
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Use the selected footprint in the right tool
Sources and scope
Primary references used
- ISO 6780:2003Principal dimensions and tolerances for flat pallets; a dimension standard does not make every construction interchangeable.
- European Pallet Association load-carrier overviewPublished EPAL 1 and EPAL 2 dimensions.
- MHI unit-load equipment referenceIdentifies 48 × 40 in as the most popular US pallet footprint.
- CHEP Australian wooden palletCurrent product example using the 1165 × 1165 mm Australian footprint.
- Japan Pallet Rental 11-type referenceIdentifies the 1100 × 1100 × 144 mm JIS Z 0601 pool pallet.
Common questions
Pallet dimensions FAQ
What are the dimensions of a standard US pallet?
The most common North American planning footprint is 48 × 40 in, exactly 1219.2 × 1016 mm. Height, construction and capacity depend on the pallet product.
Is every 1200 × 800 mm pallet an EPAL pallet?
No. EPAL 1 is a defined 1200 × 800 × 144 mm product with specified construction and markings. A matching footprint alone does not establish EPAL identity.
What is the common Australian pallet size?
1165 × 1165 mm is the common Australian pooled footprint. Product height and load ratings still need to be checked with the supplier or pool.
What is Japan’s 11-type pallet size?
JPR identifies the JIS Z 0601 11-type pool pallet as 1100 × 1100 × 144 mm.
Can I calculate pallet load capacity from dimensions?
No. Capacity depends on construction, material, condition, load distribution and support conditions. Use the exact pallet specification.